Dementia Nursing Care Plan and Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

madness Nursing veneration Plan and Analysis - Essay ExampleAlso, the evaluation methods for each assessment have been set. The plan has been disposed(p) based on the review of relevant literature on dementia, Alzheimers disease, and practices for the provision of care.Bill has displayed symptoms of Dementia of Alzheimers Type (DAT). Early features of DAT include impaired memory, difficulties in problem solving, preoccupation with presbyopic past events, decreased spontaneity, impaired speed and accuracy of response. Individuals try to avoid unfamiliar activities, and disorders of perception and expression may appear. During late stages of Alzheimers disease, personal and cognitive effects are marked and disorders in gait, paresis and palsy of extremities, seizures, peripheral neuropathy, extrapyramidal signs, and urinary incontinence may be visible. Often, the longanimous is no longer ambulatory, and is mute, bedridden and is in decorticate posture. Sometimes myoclonus occurs in some individuals. Progression of Alzheimers disease is slow and could render the patient to a state of complete helplessness in eight to ten years. A distinct chess opening is affective disturbances. The most effective tools to diagnose Alzheimers disease are a good family history, physical examination, and laboratory and radiographic tests for ruling out other causes of dementia (First & Tasman, 2004).According to Access Economics (2006), over 200,000 Australians were suffering from dementia in 2005, which was about 1 percentage of the population. Alzheimers disease, caused by abnormal changes in brain tissue known as plaques and tangles, has been attributed to be the most common cause of dementia, accounting for 50-60 percent of all cases. The number of Australians with dementia in 2050 has been projected to 730,000, about 2.8 percent of the population, and a four mickle fold increase from 2000 levels. In 2005, there were 52,000 new dementia cases, and the number has