Vietnam :: Vietnam Culture Vietnamese Government Essays

VietnamThe Socialist Republic of Vietnam consists of the former popularRepublic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) and the former Republic of Vietnam (SouthVietnam). The division of the sylvan resulted from the defeat of the french byCommunist-inspired nationalists in 1954. A prolonged civil war resulted in avictory for the Communist due northeastern, and reunification occurred in mid-1976.Physical linguistic contextVietnam has an sphere of influence of 127,207 squ are miles (329,465 square kilometers) andis located in Southeast Asia. The surface area has a coastline of nearly 1,440 miles(2,317 kilometers), much of which fronts on the South China Sea. paradecountries are China, Cambodia, and Laos. The latter two countries, along withVietnam, constituted the former French Indochina.Northern Vietnam is quite mountainous, especially the extreme north andnorthwest. The Red River (Song Hong), which originates in Chinas YunnanProvince, is the principal river of the north and is about 725 miles (1,167kilometers) in length. The major lowland area is a delta that has been createdby deposits from the Red River as it enters the Gulf of Tonkin. The river passesthrough the cap city of Hanoi. For more than 2,000 years the Tonkin Lowland,considered the cradle of Vietnamese civilization, has been the scene of immense water control efforts in the form of canals and dikes.The southernmost portion of the acres is dominated by another lowlandthat is much more lengthy than that in the north. This lowland has essentiallybeen created by the Mekong River (Song Cuu Long) and its various tributaries.Just north of Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon) the landscape becomes morevaried and curl with forested hills.The central portion of Vietnam varies in width but is unless 35 miles (56kilometers) at its narrowest point. This region has only a narrow coastal stripin contrast to the rest of the coastline, where wider lowlands exist.The westernmost portion of the area is dominated by the Annamese, orAnnamite, Cordillera, a major mountain chain, which forms the acantha of thecountry from north to south. Along with the two major rivers, there are manyshorter rivers that drain the highlands and flow eastward to the South China Sea.The country also has six island groups, 14 separate mountain ranges, and three vast lakes.The climate of Vietnam is largely tropical, though the north may be marvellous as subtropical. Differences in humidity, rainfall, and temperatureare caused largely by changes in elevation. The north has a hot and humid five-month-long wet season lasting from whitethorn through September. The remainder of theyear is relatively warm and rainfree, but humid. A prolonged period of fog,